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Overview of Vietnam’s Foreign Exchange Management and Profit Remittance for Foreign Investors

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Key Points of Foreign Exchange Management

1. **Foreign Exchange Conversion**: Must be conducted through designated banks; private transactions are prohibited.

2. **Foreign Exchange Accounts**: Legal entities and individuals can open these accounts; all transactions must be conducted through these accounts.

3. **Outbound Foreign Exchange**: Must have a legitimate purpose and be approved by the State Bank of Vietnam.

4. **Export Foreign Exchange**: Enterprises must recover and deposit the foreign exchange into designated accounts in a timely manner.

5. **Supervision and Reporting**: Financial institutions must regularly report foreign exchange transaction activities.

### Regulations on Enterprise Foreign Exchange Recovery

1. **Recovery Deadline**: According to the contract, within 180 days; exceeding this period requires special permission.

2. **Account Requirements**: Foreign exchange income must be deposited into designated accounts.

3. **Delayed Recovery**: Requires written explanation and may face penalties.

4. **Violation Penalties**: Includes economic penalties, license revocation, etc.

### Profit Remittance for Foreign Investors

1. **Completion of Tax Obligations**: Ensure all tax obligations are fulfilled.

2. **Submission of Audit Documents**: Submit financial statements and income tax returns.

3. **Profit Remittance Methods**: Remittance of annual surplus profits or after project completion.

4. **Advance Notice**: Notify the tax authorities 7 working days before the remittance.

5. **Cooperation with Banks**: Ensure smooth foreign exchange conversion and remittance.


Post time: Jul-02-2024